WebMar 1, 2024 · virus, infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria. The name is from a Latin word meaning “slimy liquid” or “poison.” The earliest … WebInfluenza is an endemic disease caused by a virus consisting of a central strand of RNA coated in protein. It effects the upper respiratory system causing sore throat, cough and …
Disease: Viruses A-level Biology OCR, AQA, Edexcel
WebA-level Biology – Pathogens and Infectious Diseases Transmission of Infectious Diseases There are two ways in which infectious diseases can be transmitted: Direct transmission. This is when the pathogens are passed on directly between one host to another. Examples include: Droplet transmission. WebMar 23, 2024 · In humans, viruses that cause disease like cold and flu are spread through bodily fluids, like spit or snot. The virus is so small that it leaves our bodies in these fluids, and can even float through the air in droplets from a sneeze or cough. The virus can enter the body through the eyes, nose, or mouth. It can also land somewhere and wait. burley glass traverse city
Viruses - National Geographic Society
WebMar 18, 2024 · An infectious diseaseis a disease resulting from the presence of pathogensincluding viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa and multicellular parasites. These pathogens are able to cause disease in animals and/or plants. Infectious pathologies are usually contagious diseases due to their potentiality of transmission from one person or … WebViruses are biological structures that have a nucleic acid genome surrounded by protein and lipids. Viruses invade host cells. Viruses are continuously invading host cells, inside which they reproduce. Before the host can detect the virus as foreign and respond, the virus may have reproduced and spread. Viruses have no cell organelles. WebThe life cycle of a virus typically consists of five stages: attachment, penetration, replication, assembly, and release. During attachment, the virus binds to the host cell’s surface. Penetration involves the virus entering the host cell. Replication occurs when the virus’s genetic material is copied within the host cell. burley gloucestershire